Inshore saltwater
Tarpon
Megalops atlanticus. Also called silver king.
Length to weight chart, typical size by age, and how to photograph a tarpon so fishline measures it well.
- Typical top length
- 72 in
- about 117 lb
- A 54 inch fish
- 49.2 lb
- 49 lb 3 oz
- Age at 54 inches
- about 14 years
- rough, varies by water
- Growth levels off
- about age 40
- gains slow to a crawl after
Tarpon length to weight chart
Estimated weight for a tarpon in average shape at each length, from the formula W = L^3 / 3,200 (W in pounds, L in inches). It is the same relationship fishline uses when it measures a tarpon from a photo.
| Length | Weight | Rough age |
|---|---|---|
| 24 in | 4.3 lb | about 4 years |
| 28 in | 6.9 lb | about 5 years |
| 32 in | 10.2 lb | about 6 years |
| 36 in | 14.6 lb | about 7 years |
| 40 in | 20.0 lb | about 8 years |
| 44 in | 26.6 lb | 9 to 10 years |
| 48 in | 34.6 lb | about 11 years |
| 52 in | 43.9 lb | 12 to 13 years |
| 56 in | 54.9 lb | about 15 years |
| 60 in | 67.5 lb | about 18 years |
| 64 in | 81.9 lb | about 22 years |
| 68 in | 98.3 lb | about 29 years |
| 72 in | 117 lb | 40+ years |
| 76 in | 137 lb | 40+ years |
Total length, nose to the tip of the pinched tail. Weights are for a tarpon in average shape. A fat fish, like a female before the spawn, weighs more and a thin one less, which a girth measurement picks up. Rows past 72 inches are bigger than typical for the species.
Size by age
fishline's growth model puts a typical tarpon at around 72 inches when fully grown, with most of its growth done by about age 40. Younger fish add length fast; older fish mostly add weight.
Age from length is rough. Fish in warm water with plenty to eat grow faster than this, and fish in cold or crowded water grow slower. For a quick estimate from any length, use the fish age calculator.
| Age | Length | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| 1 year | 6.9 in | 0.10 lb |
| 2 years | 13.1 in | 0.69 lb |
| 3 years | 18.7 in | 2.0 lb |
| 4 years | 23.7 in | 4.2 lb |
| 5 years | 28.3 in | 7.1 lb |
| 6 years | 32.5 in | 10.7 lb |
| 8 years | 39.6 in | 19.5 lb |
| 10 years | 45.5 in | 29.5 lb |
| 12 years | 50.3 in | 39.8 lb |
| 15 years | 55.9 in | 54.7 lb |
| 20 years | 62.3 in | 75.4 lb |
| 25 years | 66.1 in | 90.2 lb |
| 30 years | 68.4 in | 100 lb |
| 40 years | 70.7 in | 110 lb |
From a von Bertalanffy growth curve. Fish in warm, food-rich water grow faster than this and fish in cold or crowded water grow slower, so treat every row as a rough middle.
Weigh your tarpon
Enter the length, and the girth if you taped it, for an estimate on your fish.
Photo tips for tarpon
fishline reads length from the photo using whatever is in frame for scale, so a clean, side-on shot gives the tightest number.
- 1Lay the fish on the deck or a wet board next to a cooler or a measuring sticker, and shoot straight down from above.
- 2On a hand-held photo keep your arms in and the fish level with your chest. A fish held out toward the camera looks much bigger than it is, and fishline has to undo that.
- 3Get the tail in. Total length runs to the tip of the tail, so a cropped tail means a short read.
- 4Big tarpon are best photographed in the water alongside the boat. Some states require it, so check your local rules.
More inshore saltwater
Or skip the tape. Snap a photo and fishline measures it.
Species, length and weight from one photo. 5 free measurements every month.